What technique might a CTRS use with a client holding opposing beliefs about work and leisure?

• A. Values clarification
• B. Reality orientation
• C. Remotivation
• D. Cognitive restructuring

Answer: (A)

Values clarification is an effective technique for addressing conflicting beliefs a client may hold about work and leisure. This approach focuses on helping clients explore and articulate their values, beliefs, and priorities. By engaging in a structured dialogue or activities, the client can examine their views on the importance of work versus leisure, gain insight into how these beliefs impact their life choices, and make more informed decisions that align with their personal values.

This method encourages self-reflection and can help the client clarify what they truly value in each area, creating a more balanced perspective. By distinguishing between what they feel they 'should' do versus what they genuinely want, the client can reconcile their conflicting beliefs and work towards a more harmonious integration of work and leisure in their life.

Other techniques, while they may have their own specific uses, do not directly focus on reconciling conflicting beliefs in the same fundamental way. Reality orientation is typically employed with clients who may be confused about their surroundings or situation, while remotivation addresses disinterest or lack of motivation. Cognitive restructuring is aimed at changing negative thought patterns but does not directly facilitate values exploration in the context of competing beliefs about lifestyle choices.